| Ask
the auditor columns from Montana State Auditor John
Morrison appear bimonthly in periodic newspapers across
the state. They answer frequently asked insurance and
securities questions. |
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Auto
insurance
Times are tight. Can you offer
any suggestions for reducing the cost of my auto insurance? 
Would you explain the different
parts of a basic automobile insurance policy? 
I want to insure both my teen-age
children to drive my car, but doing so will increase my
premium significantly. What can I do to get the best value for
my insurance dollar? 
My family is taking a vacation
next month and we plan to rent a car. Do we need to buy
rental-car insurance? 
I've got a teen-ager who is about
to begin driving. What are the benefits of driver education
and is it really worth enrolling new drivers in the course? 
This summer my teenager will be
learning to drive. What do I need to do with respect to my
auto insurance to make sure all drivers are covered and what
can I do to get the best value for my insurance dollar? 
My wife and I are taking a driving
vacation next month and we plan to rent a car. Do we need to
buy rental-car insurance? 
Deer are on the move and motorists
are paying the price; crashes with deer peak in November 
Get more Mileage out of your Auto
Insurance 
Winter Driving - I bought my first
vehicle last month before heading off to college and I am
wondering if there is anything I need to do to prepare my
vehicle for winter? 
Fraud prevention
I have heard warnings to be on
guard against affinity fraud. What is affinity fraud? 
I keep hearing about people who
have lost money in one scam or another. Do these scams exist
in Montana and do you have any tips to help people avoid them?

I have been contacted several
times by people offering "work-at-home"
opportunities and am surprised by how much money they say I
can make. Are these jobs for real? 
I have been contacted by someone
who is trying to sell me insurance, but I am uncomfortable
with the way he is rushing me to buy a policy. How can I
verify that the offer is legitimate? 
My mother is being recruited to
join a program that promises her $16,000 in return for a
$2,000 investment. All she has to do is recruit new members to
the program. I am a little bit skeptical and wonder, is this
legal? 
I have heard that following the
terrorist attacks in New York and near Washington, D.C.,
people have concocted opportunistic investment scams similar
to those associated with the Year 2000 computer bug. I
understand that the scams prey on the fears of consumers and
convince them to make hasty, unwise investment decisions, but
I don't know how to spot them. What are the signs and how can
I protect myself? 
I have heard that some people have
used the heartbreaking terrorist attack on the World Trade
Center as a way to scam money out of innocent Americans. What
can I do to protect myself and make sure no one takes
advantage of my family? 
My sister raises purebred dogs and
recently ran a classified ad to sell puppies. She was
contacted by a guy claiming to be from outside of the U.S. who
saw her ad online. He offered full price for a male puppy and
he said he would make the shipping arrangements. He sent her a
cashier’s check to cover the cost of the puppy plus the
shipping. He instructed her to deduct the cost of the puppy
and wire the remainder ($750) to his shipper at a bank account
he provided. My sister went to the bank, deposited the check
and was literally ready to pull the trigger on the wire
transfer when an astute teller asked my sister if she was sure
this was not a scam. When the bank officials examined the
check carefully, they found that it was a counterfeit! If she
wired the money to this so-called shipper’s account, she
would’ve been swindled out of $750. Have you ever heard of a
scam like this?
I have been contacted several times by people offering “work-at-home”
opportunities and am surprised by how much money they say I
can make. My sister tells me these are scams and I should stay
away from them. What do you think? 
I plan on doing much of my
holiday shopping online and with my credit card; what do I
need to be aware of to stay safe while shopping online? 
We received an e-mail claiming
to be from the IRS asking for our personal financial
information. I am suspicious because we already filed our
taxes but my husband thinks we should respond. What do you
think we should do? 
General insurance
I am interested in shopping
for insurance on the Internet. Can you give me some tips on
what I should look for and avoid? 
I just received a check from my
insurance company for a claim I filed for damages to my
property. Am I required to use that money to repair the
damages? 
Do you have any tips for consumers
to help them in filing claims with insurance companies? 
My auto insurance policy is up for
renewal and I have heard that my insurance company may be
looking at my credit history. Why would it look at that
information and can it affect my premiums? 
I have been offered so many kinds
of insurance, from terrorism insurance to cell-phone
insurance. How do I determine which offers are legitimate and
necessary? 
Get Smart About Insurance Week 
I don't have a lot of time to
spend researching insurance issues, but would like to make
sure my family is covered properly. Do you have any tips I can
use to make sure we have adequate protection? 
My mother is getting on in years
and is asking me to help her with some of her finances. Can
you suggest ways I can help her with insurance matters? 
My neighbor says she reviews her
insurance policies every now and then and she's encouraging me
to do the same. Is it really necessary? 
What kinds of questions should I
expect to be asked when I apply for an insurance policy and
why does a company need the information? 
What is the time limit in Montana
for filing a claim or a lawsuit against an insurance company? 
I hear lots of warnings about
protecting yourself from identity theft and preserving your
privacy. What kinds of things should I be looking for and what
can I do to protect myself? 
I don't want to worry that my
insurance agent is taking advantage of me so can you give me
some suggestions for protecting myself? 
My family is taking a vacation
next month and we have been offered travel insurance. Do we
really need it? 
I’ve recently moved out on my
own and need to buy insurance. What should I look for in an
agent? 
In a recent radio interview I
heard you talk about a new law that would help pay health
insurance premiums if I work for a small business. The small
business I work for can't afford health insurance and
currently doesn't offer it. I would like to find out more to
see if this would be an option for my employer. 
With all the forest fires burning
in Montana I'm concerned about the possibility of one reaching
my property. I live in a wooded area. How can I make my home
more resistant to forest fires, and make sure my family and
possessions are protected? 
In the aftermath of Hurricane
Katrina, policyholders wonder if damage in the Gulf will
affect rates and service in Montana 
As Medicare's new prescription
drug plan rolls out next week, Montanans raise questions about
the new benefit 
We are planning a Caribbean cruise
in the coming months and we have been offered travel
insurance. Is it even necessary? If so, what exactly does it
cover? 
I recently received a fax at work
offering a "total discount health plan" for $79 per
month. Since I don't have health insurance this sounds like a
pretty good deal, but I am concerned that this might be too
good to be true. Last month I read a Business Week article
entitled "They think they're insured, they're not"
about fraudulent health plans and I am wondering how I can
check out this offer. 
I bought health coverage through
an organization I belong to. Until recently, I was happy with
the coverage -- although I hadn’t submitted that many
claims. But two months ago, I was diagnosed with cancer and
now they are refusing to pay for any medical expenses. My
daughter looked into it and found out they are what’s known
as an “unauthorized insurer” and I have no recourse for
these claims. What does this mean and what are my options? 
During the last winter storm, a
tree blew down and fell onto my roof. This resulted in quite a
lot of damage to my home. What steps should I take to file a
claim with my insurer? 
Health insurance
My husband and I are about to
have a baby. Will she automatically be covered under our
health insurance policy? 
How can I find the best health
insurance plan for my needs? 
Can you give me some information
about long-term care insurance and who needs to buy it? 
My brother was contacted by
someone offering an insurance policy that is exempt from state
law. I told him not to buy the policy because it sounded
suspicious. Have you heard of people doing this and is it
illegal? 
A few months ago my doctor called
my insurance company to get pre-authorization for a surgical
procedure I needed. The company pre-authorized the surgery but
recently denied my claim for it. How can they do that? 
I have received a number of
privacy notices in the mail, but haven't given them much
attention. Now I'm hearing that if I don't return the notice,
companies can share or sell my private financial information.
Is that true? 
I have a 22-year-old son who is an
undergraduate student. He is covered by my health insurance
plan, but after his next birthday he won't be eligible. What
are his options? 
My fiancée and I are getting
married this summer. We must decide whether to enroll in his
company's health care plan or mine. What should we look for? 
Will I be eligible for Medicare
right away if I take Social Security retirement at age 62? 
My daughter is heading off to
college this fall, do I need to worry about health insurance
for her? 
Homeowner-Rental insurance
I know what I should do to
prepare for a major storm. What are some things I would need
to do, or avoid doing, after a storm? 
My insurance agent told me
homeowner’s insurance doesn’t cover flood damage? Can
property owners buy flood insurance and what does it cover? 
Based on the impact of last
summer's forest fires and the drought predictions for this
year, I'm concerned about another summer of fires and the
possibility of one reaching my property. I live in a wooded
area. How can I make my home more resistant to forest fires,
and make sure my family and possessions are protected? 
Our landlord is suggesting we
consider renter's insurance. Is it really necessary and what
does it cover? 
Each time a natural disaster
strikes somewhere in Montana, such as a spring snowstorm or a
wildfire, I think I should review my insurance policy to make
sure I have adequate coverage, but then time passes and I don’t
do anything. How can I plan ahead to protect my property for
an event that may never occur? 
How do I know if I have adequate
home insurance for the summer storm season? 
The storms that recently swept
through the state caused major damage to several houses in our
area. Since then I have been wondering if "Acts of
Nature" are covered by insurance. 
Watching all of the hurricane
coverage and seeing the extensive damage to homes due to
flooding has prompted me wonder about flood insurance. My
friend, who is an insurance agent, told me that homeowner's
insurance doesn't cover flood damage. Is this true? 
Frozen, Broken Water Pipes Can Be
Home Owner Nightmare 
I just came back from skiing at
Lost Trail where they had a ton of snow! My buddy commented on
the threat of spring flooding which led us to a discussion
about flood insurance. I told him it's not covered under most
homeowner's policies and he's under the impression that it is
- who's right? 
Investor education
I am concerned about some of
the activity in my investment account. What can I do to make
sure my investment advisor is adhering to my financial
objective of long-term growth? 
How can I check on the advice of
my broker to see if it is in my best interest? My husband has
always handled our finances, but I'm recently widowed. 
We are a young working couple with
two kids and a mortgage and are worried about saving for
college along with our retirement. We know we need to develop
a plan for saving and investing, but the stock market scares
us. Where do we start? 
I will be receiving a tax refund
this year and I am thinking about investing it. What should I
be aware of when considering all the different investment
opportunities out there? 
I received an e-mail message the
other day from a charity asking for donations to help the
victims of the London bombing attacks. I thought it seemed
suspicious because they asked for my banking information in an
online form. Should I be concerned about e-mails like this, or
am I just being overly cautious? 
I belong to a professional group
that meets regularly. We recently had a newcomer join our
group who has been promoting what seems like a wonderful
investment opportunity. I visited with my son about the
proposal and he advised me to be on guard against affinity
fraud. What exactly is affinity fraud and do you think my son
has a legitimate concern? 
Recently my mother was asked to
join a program that promises her $16,000 in return for a
$2,000 investment -- all she has to do is recruit new members.
She has been looking to earn extra money for Holiday shopping
so naturally she is excited to participate. I am a little bit
skeptical and wonder, is this a scam? 
DON'T GET HOOKED BY A PHISHING
SCAM 
Protect Yourself from 'Bad
Brokers' 
Life insurance
What can I do to make sure the
right people benefit from my life insurance policies? 
If something should happen to me,
my family would need the life insurance money right away to
cover ongoing expenses. What is the quickest, easiest way to
collect on life insurance when someone dies? 
I've never had life insurance. Do
I need it, and if so, how much do I need? 
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